Skip to main content

Healthcare | Chapter 6

Children, pregnancy and staying well

Vaccination, prenatal care, screening programs and the everyday habits that keep a family healthy.

5 minute read

Children

Ontario requires certain vaccinations for children attending school. Your public health unit keeps the records and runs free immunization clinics. Bring any vaccination records from your home country so a nurse can tell you what is still needed.

Records from another country

Bring vaccination records, medication lists, pregnancy records, test results and major medical records when available. A provider can still help if records are missing. Do not delay urgent care while trying to collect papers.

Pregnancy and new parents

  • Prenatal care is covered by OHIP and starts with your family doctor or a midwife.
  • Midwifery care is free and includes home visits after birth.
  • Public health units run free prenatal classes and breastfeeding support.
  • Ask about the Canada Child Benefit, a monthly payment for families raising children.

After the baby is born

Public health units can connect families with feeding support, home visiting and child development information. Ask how to register the birth and whether your household may qualify for the Canada Child Benefit.

Screening and prevention

  • Free flu vaccination each autumn at pharmacies and clinics.
  • Cancer screening programs for breast, cervical and colorectal cancer at the recommended ages.
  • Regular blood pressure and diabetes checks, which matter because many newcomers face higher risk.
  • Dental checkups for children through public programs.

Sexual health and public health

Public health units provide vaccination information and may offer sexual health, dental and family programs. Services vary by area. Ask about confidentiality, cost and interpretation when booking.

Looking for care?

Search healthcare provider information using GuideHealth Find Care.

Find Care
Last reviewed: August 5, 2026Official sources